{"id":146676,"date":"2026-02-14T22:26:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-14T21:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/?p=146676"},"modified":"2026-04-24T12:35:04","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T10:35:04","slug":"ai-and-the-coming-jobless-economy-robert-reich","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/2026\/02\/ai-and-the-coming-jobless-economy-robert-reich\/","title":{"rendered":"La inteligencia artificial y la pr\u00f3xima econom\u00eda sin empleo (Robert Reich)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cLa inteligencia artificial har\u00e1 que la mayor\u00eda de nosotros seamos m\u00e1s pobres y unos pocos fabulosamente ricos, a menos que sus ganancias de productividad se asignen de forma justa. Esto es lo que deber\u00edamos plantearnos ahora\u201d.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<a class=\"gb-text gb-text-971174c8\" href=\"https:\/\/robertreich.substack.com\/p\/the-bogus-4-day-workweek-that-ai\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Seguir leyendo<\/a>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Incrustado de AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future.\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-80801133-5f58-47ff-a8b5-3c26a9c8411d\" href=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future.pdf\">AI_Wealth_y_el_futuro_sin_empleo<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-80801133-5f58-47ff-a8b5-3c26a9c8411d\">Descargar<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cA menos que los estadounidenses -de cuello blanco, de cuello azul, de cuello rosa- tengan el poder de exigir una participaci\u00f3n en las ganancias de productividad, los beneficios ir\u00e1n a parar a un c\u00edrculo cada vez m\u00e1s reducido de propietarios -dejando al resto de nosotros con menos dinero para comprar lo que se puede producir-, lo que es una f\u00f3rmula para una econom\u00eda fr\u00e1gil y una pol\u00edtica a\u00fan peor.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>En su famoso ensayo de 1930 \u201cPosibilidades econ\u00f3micas para nuestros nietos\u201d, el gran economista brit\u00e1nico John Maynard Keynes predijo que en un siglo \u201cel descubrimiento de medios para economizar el uso del trabajo\u201d superar\u00eda nuestra capacidad para \u201cencontrar nuevos usos para el trabajo\u201d. En otras palabras, menos trabajo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sin embargo, Keynes estaba seguro de que en 2030 el \u201cnivel de vida\u201d en Europa y Estados Unidos habr\u00eda mejorado tanto gracias a la tecnolog\u00eda que nadie se preocupar\u00eda por ganar dinero. El aumento de la productividad crear\u00eda una era de abundancia. De hecho, en 2030, predijo, nuestro mayor problema ser\u00eda c\u00f3mo utilizar todo nuestro tiempo libre:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cPor primera vez desde su creaci\u00f3n, el hombre se enfrentar\u00e1 a su verdadero y permanente problema: c\u00f3mo utilizar su libertad frente a las apremiantes preocupaciones econ\u00f3micas, c\u00f3mo ocupar el ocio, que la ciencia y el inter\u00e9s compuesto habr\u00e1n ganado para \u00e9l, para vivir sabia, agradable y bien.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A\u00fan estamos a cuatro a\u00f1os de la predicci\u00f3n de Keynes, pero al paso que vamos, parece tremendamente equivocada. En lugar de crear una era de abundancia en la que la mayor\u00eda de la gente ya no tenga que preocuparse por el dinero, las nuevas tecnolog\u00edas han contribuido a crear una sociedad de dos niveles compuesta por unos pocos con una riqueza extraordinaria y un gran n\u00famero de personas que apenas sobreviven.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-wrapper gb-grid-wrapper-badf9347\">\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-341a4af8\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-341a4af8\">\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a class=\"wplightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0013-scaled.jpg\" rel=\"gallery_1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1680\" height=\"938\" src=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0013-1680x938.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-146683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0013-1680x938.jpg 1680w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0013-450x251.jpg 450w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0013-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0013-1536x857.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0013-2048x1143.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0013-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1680px) 100vw, 1680px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-7e0a30b1\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-7e0a30b1\">\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large wplightbox\"><a class=\"wplightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0002-scaled.jpg\" rel=\"gallery_1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1680\" height=\"938\" src=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0002-1680x938.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-146684\" srcset=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0002-1680x938.jpg 1680w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0002-450x251.jpg 450w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0002-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0002-1536x857.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0002-2048x1143.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0002-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1680px) 100vw, 1680px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-dcc150f3\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-dcc150f3\">\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large wplightbox\"><a class=\"wplightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0005-scaled.jpg\" rel=\"gallery_1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1680\" height=\"938\" src=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0005-1680x938.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-146685\" srcset=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0005-1680x938.jpg 1680w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0005-450x251.jpg 450w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0005-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0005-1536x857.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0005-2048x1143.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0005-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1680px) 100vw, 1680px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-f7749447\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-f7749447\">\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a class=\"wplightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0003-scaled.jpg\" rel=\"gallery_1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1680\" height=\"938\" src=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0003-1680x938.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-146687\" srcset=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0003-1680x938.jpg 1680w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0003-450x251.jpg 450w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0003-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0003-1536x857.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0003-2048x1143.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0003-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1680px) 100vw, 1680px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-144af35a\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-144af35a\">\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large wplightbox\"><a class=\"wplightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0011-scaled.jpg\" rel=\"gallery_1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1680\" height=\"938\" src=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0011-1680x938.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-146686\" srcset=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0011-1680x938.jpg 1680w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0011-450x251.jpg 450w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0011-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0011-1536x857.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0011-2048x1143.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0011-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1680px) 100vw, 1680px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-5424baa1\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-5424baa1\">\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large wplightbox\"><a class=\"wplightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0007-scaled.jpg\" rel=\"gallery_1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1680\" height=\"938\" src=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0007-1680x938.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-146688\" srcset=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0007-1680x938.jpg 1680w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0007-450x251.jpg 450w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0007-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0007-1536x857.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0007-2048x1143.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future_page-0007-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1680px) 100vw, 1680px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-fb90e55c\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-fb90e55c\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"gb-grid-column gb-grid-column-0e62ec95\"><div class=\"gb-container gb-container-0e62ec95\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Why_the_15-Hour_Work_Week_Never_Happened.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<!-- Uscreen Email Capture Form -->\n<div data-uscreen-form=\"Q1A2cjErm4e67LUAVbTjybKy\"><\/div>\n<script src=\"https:\/\/uscreen.io\/embed\/email-capture.js\"><\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cLa inteligencia artificial har\u00e1 que la mayor\u00eda de nosotros seamos m\u00e1s pobres y unos pocos fabulosamente ricos, a menos que sus ganancias de productividad se asignen de forma justa. Esto es lo que deber\u00edamos plantearnos ahora\u201d.\u201d <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"gb-text gb-text-971174c8\" href=\"https:\/\/robertreich.substack.com\/p\/the-bogus-4-day-workweek-that-ai\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Seguir leyendo<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-80801133-5f58-47ff-a8b5-3c26a9c8411d\" href=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future.pdf\">AI_Wealth_y_el_futuro_sin_empleo<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AI_Wealth_and_the_Jobless_Future.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-80801133-5f58-47ff-a8b5-3c26a9c8411d\">Descargar<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cA menos que los estadounidenses -de cuello blanco, de cuello azul, de cuello rosa- tengan el poder de exigir una parte de las ganancias de productividad,<\/p>\n<p> ... <a title=\"La inteligencia artificial y la pr\u00f3xima econom\u00eda sin empleo (Robert Reich)\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/2026\/02\/ai-and-the-coming-jobless-economy-robert-reich\/\" aria-label=\"Leer m\u00e1s sobre La IA y la pr\u00f3xima econom\u00eda sin empleo (Robert Reich)\">Leer m\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":146680,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_analytify_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[174,2194,161,8,222],"tags":[2196],"class_list":["post-146676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artificial-intelligence-2","category-artificial-intelligence","category-capitalism","category-politics-public-policy-government","category-work-and-employment","tag-robert-reich","masonry-post","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/38"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146676"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146676\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":147491,"href":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146676\/revisions\/147491"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/146680"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=146676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futuristgerd.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=146676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}